Credit means any arrangement, however named or described, that is irrevocable and thereby constitutes a definite undertaking of the issuing bank to honour a complying presentation. 信用证意指一项约定,无论其如何命名或描述,该约定不可撤销并因此构成开证行对于相符交单予以兑付的确定承诺。
An irrevocable Credit constitutes a definite undertaking of the issuing bank, provided that the stipulated documents are presented to the nominated bank or to the issuing bank and that the terms and conditions of the credit are complied with. 对不可撤销的信用证而言,在信用证规定的单据全部提交指定银行或开证行,并且这些单据又符合信用证条款的规定时,便构成开证行的确定承诺。
Confirmation means a definite undertaking of the confirming bank, in addition to that of the issuing bank, to honour or negotiate a complying presentation. 保兑意指保兑行在开证行之外对于相符提示做出兑付或议付的确定承诺。